By Mitch Cohen
Family Law & Divorce Attorney

Leaving an abusive marriage is often the most dangerous point in the relationship, especially in the days and weeks around separation, when control can escalate into threats or violence. With thoughtful planning, legal protection, and support from people who understand what you are facing, it is possible to reduce risk, protect yourself and your children, and take the next steps with greater clarity and control.

Why Leaving Can Be the Most Dangerous Time

Abuse often escalates when an abusive partner senses loss of control. Threats, stalking, financial pressure, or sudden apologies may increase right as you prepare to leave. That reality does not mean you should stay. It means you should plan deliberately, protect yourself, and involve others who can help keep you safe.

If you feel in immediate danger, call 911. Trust your instincts. If something feels unsafe, it probably is.

Start With a Safety Plan You Control

A safety plan is personal. It should fit your daily life, your children’s needs, and your partner’s behavior patterns. Keep your plan private and share it only with people you trust.

Consider steps like:

  • Choosing a safe time to leave when your partner is not present
  • Identifying two or three safe places you could go on short notice
  • Creating a code word with a friend or family member that signals you need help
  • Keeping a charged phone with emergency numbers saved under neutral names

We often help clients think through safety planning alongside legal options so nothing is overlooked.

Gather and Secure Important Documents Early

Collect documents before you announce your decision to leave. Keep copies outside the home if possible.

Useful documents include:

  • Driver’s license, passport, and Social Security card
  • Birth certificates for you and your children
  • Marriage certificate and any prior court orders
  • Bank statements, tax returns, pay stubs, and credit reports
  • Health insurance cards and medical records

If you cannot safely gather everything at once, take photos or scan documents when you can.

Protect Your Finances Before You Go

Financial control is common in abusive marriages. Quietly taking steps toward independence can reduce future stress.

You may want to:

  • Open a separate bank account at a different bank
  • Set aside small amounts of cash if it can be done safely
  • Apply for a credit card in your own name
  • Change online passwords and enable two-factor authentication

Avoid using shared devices to access financial accounts if your partner monitors activity.

Secure Safe Housing and Transportation

Safe housing may be a trusted friend’s home, a family member’s place, or a confidential shelter. If you plan to use a shelter, you can contact a hotline in advance to understand availability and entry procedures.

Transportation matters too. Keep keys accessible. If your partner controls the car, plan alternative transportation ahead of time.

You can contact the National Domestic Violence Hotline at 800-799-SAFE (7233) or via chat to locate shelters and safety resources in Arizona.

Document Abuse in Ways That Protect You

Documentation can support requests for protection and custody. Keep records in a secure location that your partner cannot access.

Helpful documentation may include:

  • Photos of injuries or property damage, with dates noted
  • A private journal describing incidents, threats, or controlling behavior
  • Screenshots of abusive texts, emails, or voicemails
  • Police reports or medical records, if available

Do not store this information on shared devices.

Understand Orders of Protection in Arizona

Arizona allows victims of domestic violence to seek an Order of Protection. These orders can restrict contact, remove an abuser from the home, and provide temporary safety boundaries.

In urgent situations, courts can issue emergency orders quickly, sometimes the same day. Violating an order is a criminal offense. We regularly help clients prepare petitions that clearly explain the risk and request appropriate terms.

Emergency Custody Options When Children Are at Risk

If children face immediate danger, Arizona courts can issue temporary emergency custody orders. These orders can limit or suspend the abusive parent’s contact until a full hearing occurs.

Judges focus on safety. Clear documentation, specific examples, and prompt filing matter. Taking early legal action can help prevent an abusive partner from using custody as leverage.

You Do Not Have to Do This Alone

Leaving an abusive marriage takes courage, planning, and the right support at the right time. We help clients in Arizona secure protection, address custody concerns, and move forward with care and discretion. If you are thinking about leaving or have already taken steps to do so, contact Cohen Family Law to talk through your options and create a plan that puts safety first.

About the Author

Attorney Mitchell E. Cohen has been helping Arizona families since 1982, bringing 40+ years of experience and handling more than 3,000 family law matters. An award-winning Phoenix family law attorney, he provides personalized legal strategies tailored to each client’s needs and offers free, confidential consultations to help families move forward with confidence.