Your final divorce hearing is where the court reviews your agreements, asks clarifying questions, and confirms that both spouses understand the terms of the divorce. It is typically brief, structured, and focused on completing the legal requirements so the judge can sign the decree. You can expect the judge to review issues like property division, parenting time, child support, and spousal maintenance, then finalize your divorce once the testimony is complete.
Who Attends a Final Divorce Hearing in Arizona?
Most final hearings are small and straightforward. You will usually see:
- You and your spouse
- Your attorneys, if either of you has one
- The judge or judicial officer
- A courtroom clerk or bailiff
If you have a settlement agreement, the hearing is generally short because the court only needs to confirm that the agreement is voluntary and lawful. If you do not have an agreement, the hearing will be longer because the judge will evaluate the evidence and arguments before making a decision.
What Questions Will the Judge Ask?
Arizona judges ask a series of direct, simple questions to ensure both spouses understand the terms of the divorce and that the agreement or proposed orders comply with state law. You might be asked:
- Whether the marriage is irretrievably broken
- Whether you reviewed and understand the proposed decree
- Whether anyone pressured you into signing an agreement
- Whether the parenting plan is in your child’s best interests
- Whether you disclosed all assets, debts, income, and expenses
These questions help the judge confirm that both parties have been honest and that the terms meet Arizona’s legal requirements.
What Testimony Will You Need To Provide?
If you and your spouse reached a full agreement, your testimony will be brief. You will likely confirm that:
- You understand the settlement
- You agree with the parenting plan
- You believe the terms are fair
- You want the court to adopt the agreement as your final decree
In contested hearings, testimony is more detailed. You may talk about:
- Parenting arrangements and how they impact your child
- Income and financial responsibilities
- Property and debt division
- Safety concerns or communication problems
Judges appreciate concise, honest answers. Your attorney can help you prepare for the types of questions the court is likely to ask.
How Do Judges Make Final Decisions?
Judges rely on a mix of testimony, evidence, Arizona law, and relevant best-interest factors. Their role is to make sure the terms of the divorce are lawful and reasonable.
For parenting issues, judges consider:
- Your child’s needs and routines
- Each parent’s ability to care for the child
- Cooperation between parents
- Any history of substance use or domestic violence
For financial issues, judges look at:
- Income information
- Property and debt records
- Each spouse’s financial stability
- Whether the terms are equitable
If you submitted a complete settlement, the judge will usually adopt it unless a term violates state law or harms a child’s best interests.
What Happens in the Courtroom During the Hearing?
Final hearings are more predictable than many people expect. Common steps include:
- The judge calls your case.
- You and your spouse testify under oath.
- The judge reviews the proposed orders.
- Your attorney addresses any missing details or clarifies contested issues.
- The judge announces decisions on any unresolved matters.
Some hearings last only 10 to 15 minutes. If your case is contested, the hearing may take longer, but the judge will guide the process so you know when to speak and what to address.
What Happens After the Judge Signs the Decree?
Once the decree is signed, your divorce becomes legally final. After that moment:
- You receive a copy of the signed divorce decree
- Parenting time, child support, and support obligations begin
- Property transfers can be completed
- Name-change orders (if requested) take effect
Many people feel uncertain about what comes next, so we help clients understand deadlines, documentation, and practical next steps before they leave the courtroom.
Addressing Common Concerns About the Final Hearing
Will I have to speak in front of a crowded courtroom?
Most hearings take place in small rooms with only the necessary participants.
What if I forget something?
Your attorney can guide you, and judges often ask follow-up questions to make sure the record is complete.
What if we still disagree on one issue?
The judge can make a final ruling after hearing testimony.
Do I need to bring documents?
Bring anything your attorney recommends, including financial statements or parenting records.
Your Next Step Toward a Finalized Divorce
A final divorce hearing can feel unfamiliar, but you do not have to manage it alone. We can prepare you for the questions you will be asked, help you organize required testimony, and guide you from the first filing through the moment your decree is signed. Contact Cohen Family Law today to schedule a consultation and get support tailored to your next steps.